Thursday, November 19, 2009

CBR bikes

CBR250RR MC22

Model history

The chronology of the models is as follows:

YearsModelDescription
1986CBR250FG and CBR250FG-YA (MC14).Twin front disks, single front headlight, bikini fairings.
1987CBR250R(H) (MC17).Twin front disks, still single head light, full fairings.
1988CBR250R(J) (MC19).Single larger front disk, smaller chain, twin head lights, fuel pump.
1989CBR250R(K) (MC19).Essentially identical to the R(J), except now had a speed limiter which was set at 185 km/h.
1990-1991CBR250RR(L) (MC22).A completely new redesigned bike that features a new cast/pressed aluminium frame that gives a more aggressive riding position, gull shaped swing arm that was adopted from theNSR250, higher rising tail, six spoke cast aluminium wheels and dual front Ø276 mm floating disk brakes. These changes resulted in a dry weight of 142 kg.

The only feature that was adopted from the previous model CBR250s was the original MC14E engine. This too was slightly modified with a crankshaft that featured Ø27.5 mm small-end journals, up Ø0.5 mm from the previous Ø27 mm journals. The engine also uses a completely new set of VP carburetors that feature smaller throats reduced from Ø32 mm to Ø30.5 mm. These carburetors are now fed by a vacuum operated pump for fuel delivery.

1992-1993CBR250RR(N) (MC22).Essentially the same as the RR(L) except for new paint jobs.
1994-1996CBR250RR(R) (MC22).Still very similar to the RR(L/N) but now restricted to producing 40 ps (30 kW) due to changes in Japanese law. The restrictions are in the cylinder head, head gasket and ignition unit, and all need to be replaced if 45 ps (34 kW) is desired. Redline reduced to 18,500rpm.
1997-1999CBR250RR(RII) (MC22).These are identical to the RR(R), and are leftover bikes that were built in the 1994 to 1996 era, but sold in 1997 and 1998.

[edit]Bike Details

These bikes were only ever sold new in Japan, and later the CBR250RR was sold new in Australia. They however can be found in almost any country of the world, and in a number is the most powerful 4-stroke bike a learner is allowed to ride, and hence their popularity. The CBR250RR has six gears, and revs just under 9,000 rpm at 100 km/h. Despite the high revs, the bike requires little maintenance, and should easily last 100,000 km with regular oil changes (over 1/2 a billion revolutions). The engine is somewhat unusual in that it uses gear driven cams, further reducing maintenance requirements.

The models most commonly grey-imported into Australia were the MC22 and MC19 models. The earlier MC14 and MC17 are quite rare. During the mid 90's there was a collapse in the Japanese 250cc bike market due to a sudden change in licensing regulations allowing riders on the previous 250cc license class to ride bigger bikes. The excess new bikes (MC22 CBR250RR (R) and (R-II) models) were shipped to Australia by Honda MPE where they were sold as part of the company's official lineup. [1] This has proven quite useful to owners of grey-market imported CBR250RR's seeking spare parts.

The CBR250RR(R) is frequently known as the 'tri-colour' due to the fact that most (but not all) of the official bikes came in that particular colour scheme. Other than the engine restrictions, this model had several additional differences to its predecessors (L & N models). The bike featured more powerful low-beam headlights coupled to a new relay which was automatically deactivated by the start/crank button on the handlebar. This changed the pinout of the switchgear and kill-switch. The carburettor rubber boots were smaller on the CBR250RR(R) than the imports.

[edit]Specifications

All specifications are manufacturer claimed except as stated.

ModelMC14MC17MC19MC22
Year1986
CBR250FG and FG-YA
1987
CBR250R (H)
1988-1989
CBR250R (J) and (K)
1990-1993
CBR250RR (L) and (N)
'Jap spec'
1994-1999
CBR250RR (R) and (R-II)
'Tri-colour'
Engine typeMC14e - 4 Stroke - 16 valve - Liquid Cooled - Inline Four
Displacement249 cc (15.2 cu in)
Bore/stroke48.5 mm x 33.8 mm
Power45 hp (34 kW) @ 14,500 rpm45 hp (34 kW) @ 15,000 rpm40 hp (30 kW) @ 14,500 rpm
Maximum torque2.6 kg-m @ 10,500 rpm21.5 Nm @ 12,000 rpm23.5 Nm @ 11,500 rpm
Compression ratio11.0:111.5:1
CarburetionVG05VP 20
Transmission6-speed
Final drive0-ring Chain
Rake/trailRake & Trail Angles: 24 / 89 mm
Front Tire Size100/80-17110/70-17
Rear Tire Size140/70-17140/60-17
Wheelbase1365 mm1345 mm
Front Brake TypeDual disc 2-piston calipersSingle discDual 275 mm discs with 2-piston calipers
Rear Brake TypeSingle disc 1-piston caliper220 mm disc with 1-piston caliper
Fuel Tank Capacity14L13L
Seat Height725 mm735 mm
Dry Weight142 kg (310 lb) [2]143 kg (320 lb)
Wet Weight157 kg (350 lb)158 kg (350 lb)
Fuel Economy16–20 km/L*2.5L/100 km Honda Figure3.9-5.0 L/100 km*
Top speed175kmh flat 190kmh downhill*190-200kmh165kmh[3]
HeadlightsSingle front HeadlightDual front Headlights
Market AvailabilityJapanese Domestic MarketJapanese Domestic Market and frequently grey-imported into AustraliaAustralia and Japanese Domestic Market

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